Detailing key social stratification principles

Taking a look at a few of the primary features of the social hierarchy by detailing stratification theory.

Throughout history, stratification has been proven to affect access to education, healthcare and employment. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to understand what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to describe people who are born click here into a social standing. Nowadays it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is generated through personal efforts, such as respected occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be acquired through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would recognise the value of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of respect and recognition received by people in society.

The concept of stratification helps to make sense of why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to study inequality and how it influences particular groups in society. Authority and influence are 2 of the elements that form social power. The term power represents one's capability to affect decisions and control within society. It can be connected with 3 key areas. Political power is maintained by administrations and political leaders who regulate the laws that regulate society. In addition, economic power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over social judgement. Famous people and media figures are involved in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is primarily concentrated amongst rich and popular people. Without some form of social authority, it is difficult to assert power or control.

The social hierarchy is a theory which explains the way in which society is sorted into various categories. Each society consists of different types of social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based on their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most recognisable forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is primarily based upon economic elements such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to characterise the set of more well-off people. Commonly acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial economic power. Subsequently, middle class pertains to people with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class people copyright professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for further education and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to categorise those who cope with lower income. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in society.